Conservation works are currently underway at the medieval fortress of Mičevac near Trebinje, the Museum of Herzegovina has announced.
The
project includes cleaning and restoration of the fortress walls, removal of
vegetation, as well as protective and stabilization measures on the most
endangered sections of the structure. The primary goal is to preserve the site’s
authenticity and extend the lifespan of this significant monument, ensuring
that Mičevac remains a recognizable symbol of Trebinje’s history and identity.
The
conservation works are being implemented as part of the project “InclUSivE
HERITAGE – Sustainable Cultural Tourism in Hinterlands,” supported by the
European Union through the Cross-Border Cooperation Programme Bosnia and
Herzegovina – Montenegro. The project is being carried out in cooperation with
the Polimlje Museum.
The fortress of Mičevac is listed as a national monument of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
The
remains of the renowned medieval town of Mičevac are located on the right bank
of the Trebišnjica River, near the settlement of Perovića Most. According to
local tradition, the town was built by Duke Mičeta, after whom it was named.
Mičevac
consisted of a fortified stronghold and a suburban settlement. The fortress
itself stood on a smaller elevation, dominating the wider area, while the
suburb developed below it.
According
to Lukari, a chronicler from Dubrovnik, Mičevac was first mentioned as early as
1042. The town held an exceptionally important strategic position, as it
protected the communication route linking Dubrovnik with the hinterland.
Historical records from 1445 and 1451 also mention the existence of customs
offices in Mičevac, further highlighting its economic and trade significance
during the medieval period.